Fertility in Kazakhstan: the nature of the “Kazakh phenomenon” and demographic challenges

Short description

The modern world, especially highly developed countries, is experiencing a birth rate crisis with all the negative socio-economic and political consequences that follow. Moreover, experts believe that it happened as a result of urbanization, industrialization, rising education levels and the trend towards gender equality, which erode traditional values ​​and strengthen economic values. The paradox is that under the same conditions, the birth rate in Kazakhstan remains at a fairly high level...