Modeling of transport flows

Description: The purpose of the discipline is to present theoretical, practical and methodological provisions on the current state and development of mathematical and software currently used for modeling traffic flows. The study of theoretical and experimental studies in the field of traffic flow modeling is provided: to develop models of the processes of functioning of vehicles in the flow, to predict the development of regional transport systems to improve the optimization of traffic management schemes.

Amount of credits: 5

Пререквизиты:

• Traffic Organization

Course Workload:

Component: Component by selection

Cycle: Profiling disciplines

Goal

• The purpose of studying the discipline is to develop students' knowledge about the methods, methods and types of traffic modeling; about the models used to simulate traffic flow; about the software of existing traffic flow models.

Objective

• The objective of the discipline is to familiarize students with the existing mathematical and software designed for modeling traffic flows.

Learning outcome: knowledge and understanding

• - the principles of a systematic approach underlying traffic modeling; - basic concepts of modeling,

Learning outcome: applying knowledge and understanding

• - understand the main models of traffic flows and their applications.

Learning outcome: formation of judgments

• - practical ideas about the operation of software systems designed to simulate urban street and road networks and the movement of traffic flows on them.

Learning outcome: communicative abilities

• As a result of studying the discipline, the student must combine deep professional training with the ability to apply and implement fundamentally new scientific, industrial and organizational solutions for organizing the interaction of various modes of transport at the modern level.

Learning outcome: learning skills or learning abilities

• Achieving the level of requirements for the qualification characteristics of a specialist in the field of traffic management and traffic flow modeling, as well as for further training.

Teaching methods

1. Classes are held in active and creative forms that contribute to the involvement of students in the search and management of knowledge, the acquisition of experience in solving problems independently, including: - technologies of educational and research activities; - communication technologies (discussion, educational debates); - information and communication (including distance education) technologies.

Topics of lectures

• The relevance of the problem of traffic modeling
• Transport flow parameters
• An overview of existing traffic models
• Functional capabilities of traffic modeling, goals and objectives of modeling in the development of documentation on traffic management
• The influence of factors on the speed of traffic flow
• Classification of traffic modeling methods
• Stochastic (probabilistic) models
• Deterministic models
• Macromodels of traffic
• Models for calculating correspondence and distribution of flows
• Stages of modeling
• The functionality of the software for traffic modeling
• Levels of traffic modeling, their specifics, estimated indicators of the effectiveness of traffic management obtained during modeling
• Features of the application of transport models

Key reading

• Новиков А. Н. Организация дорожного движения; Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г. Шухова. . Белгород: 2020 - 195 с
• Кременец Ю.А., Печерский М.П., Афанасьев М.Б. Технические средств организации дорожного движения: Учеб.для вузов. - М.: Транспорт, 2017.- 255 с. 2 СТ РК 1412-2017. Технические средств организации дорожного движения: Правила применения. - Астана, 2017
• Моделирование дорожного движения: учебное пособие / Д. А. Скоробо- гатченко; М-во образования и науки Рос. Федерации, Волгогр. гос. техн. ун-т. — Волгоград: ИУНЛ ВолгГТУ, 2017. — 103, [2] с.

Further reading

• Мадияров М. Н. Математическое и компьютерное моделирование транспортных потоков с учетом экологических требований. Монография. – Усть-Каменогорск: издательство ВКГУ им. С.Аманжолова, 2012. – 228 с.
• Клинковштейн Г.И., Афанасьев М.Б. Организация дорожного движения: Учеб. для вузов.-М.:Транспорт, 2001.-247 с.
• Имитационное моделирование систем в среде AnyLogic : учебно-методическое пособие / М. В. Киселёва. Екатеринбург : УГТУ - УПИ, 2019. 88 с.
• Информационные технологии в профессиональной деятельности организация перевозок: учебно-методическое пособие. Н. Новгород: Мининский университет, 2018. 126 с.
• Применение математических методов для анализа аварий- ности в регионах: методическое пособие / В.Т. Капитанов, О.Ю. Монина, А.Б. Чубуков. – М.: МАДИ, 2013. – 80 с.
• Методические указания к курсовой работе имитационное моде- лирование транспортных потоков на перекрестке со светофор- ным регулированием / В.Т. Капитанов, О.Ю. Монина, О.Е. Курь- янова. - М.: МАДИ. - 20 с.
• Галушко В.Н., Аземша С.А., Капский Д.В. и др. Оптимизация в дорожном движении. Учебно-методическое пособие. — Гомель: Белорусский государственный университет транспорта (БелГУТ), 2021. — 185 с.
• Гасников А.В., Кленов С.Л., Нурминский Е.А., Холодов Я.А., Шамрай Н.Б. Введение в математическое моделирование транспортных потоков. Под ред. А.В. Гасникова. — М.: МФТИ, 2010. — 363 с.
• Горев А.Э., Бёттгер К., Прохоров А.В., Гизатуллин Р.Р. Основы транспортного моделирования. Практическое пособие. — СПб.: ООО «Издательско-полиграфическая компания «КОСТА», 2015. — 168 с., ил.—ISBN: 978-5-91258-343-8.