Building Physics
Description: Main topics of building physics are the study of modern structural solutions walling of civil and industrial buildings and structures, building engineering, building acoustics, building lighting, studying the patterns of heat transfer, transmission of sound and light to ensure in buildings (facilities) necessary temperature and humidity, acoustic and lighting conditions.
Amount of credits: 3
Пререквизиты:
- Physics
Course Workload:
Types of classes | hours |
---|---|
Lectures | 15 |
Practical works | 15 |
Laboratory works | |
SAWTG (Student Autonomous Work under Teacher Guidance) | 15 |
SAW (Student autonomous work) | 45 |
Form of final control | Exam |
Final assessment method | Written exam |
Component: University component
Cycle: Base disciplines
Goal
- The purpose of the discipline is to provide students with knowledge in the field of construction physics and their application in the design of building enclosing structures.
Objective
- The objectives of the discipline are to acquire knowledge and skills in the field of construction heat engineering and thermal protection of buildings, protection of building structures from humidification, provision of normative air permeability of fences, normative natural lighting and insolation, as well as protection from noise.
Learning outcome: knowledge and understanding
- Students should know the laws of physics of the environment that determine the spatial planning solutions of buildings and structural solutions of enclosing structures, the basics of structural and building systems
Learning outcome: applying knowledge and understanding
- Students should be able to independently conduct calculations in the field of construction physics using modern design standards, analyze the results obtained
Learning outcome: formation of judgments
- Ensuring the comfort of living and living of people in buildings through the use of appropriate enclosing structures and building planning solutions
Learning outcome: communicative abilities
- Conduct a conversation - dialogue, use the rules of speech etiquette
Learning outcome: learning skills or learning abilities
- Ability to set and solve problems in subsequent disciplines
Teaching methods
- interactive lecture (application of the following active forms of learning: guided discussion or conversation; moderation; demonstration of slides or educational films;) - creation of scenarios for the development of various situations based on given conditions; - information and communication; - search and research (independent research activity of students in the learning process); - solving educational tasks.
Assessment of the student's knowledge
Teacher oversees various tasks related to ongoing assessment and determines students' current performance twice during each academic period. Ratings 1 and 2 are formulated based on the outcomes of this ongoing assessment. The student's learning achievements are assessed using a 100-point scale, and the final grades P1 and P2 are calculated as the average of their ongoing performance evaluations. The teacher evaluates the student's work throughout the academic period in alignment with the assignment submission schedule for the discipline. The assessment system may incorporate a mix of written and oral, group and individual formats.
Period | Type of task | Total |
---|---|---|
1 rating | RGR 1 - Determination of the natural illumination of the room | 0-100 |
RGR 2 - Determination of geometric KEO by the method of A.M. Danilyuk. | ||
RGR 3 - Determination of sufficiency of wall heat transfer resistance | ||
Milestone test No. 1 | ||
2 rating | RGR 4 - Construction of the frequency response of air noise isolation. | 0-100 |
RGR 5 - Determination of the air noise isolation index | ||
Colloquium | ||
Milestone test No. 2 | ||
Total control | Exam | 0-100 |
The evaluating policy of learning outcomes by work type
Type of task | 90-100 | 70-89 | 50-69 | 0-49 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Excellent | Good | Satisfactory | Unsatisfactory | |
Mandatory classroom attendance, participation in the discussion of issues, preliminary preparation for practical classes on the teaching materials of the discipline and basic literature, timely completion of the tasks of the SIW and SIWT and their delivery, participation in all types of control (current control, control of SIW and SIWT, intermediate control, intermediate attestation). | Completed the laboratory work in full compliance with the necessary sequence of actions; in response, correctly and accurately performs all tasks, graphic drawings; correctly performs error analysis. When answering questions, he correctly understands the essence of the question, gives an accurate definition and interpretation of the basic concepts; accompanies the answer with new examples, is able to apply knowledge in work; can establish a connection between the studied and previously studied material, as well as with the material learned in the study of other disciplines. | I fulfilled the requirements for the "5" rating, but 2-3 shortcomings were made. The student's answer to the questions satisfies the basic requirements for the answer to 5, but is given without applying knowledge in a new situation, without using connections with previously studied material and material learned in the study of other disciplines; one mistake or no more than two shortcomings are made, the student can correct them independently or with a little help from a teacher. | I did not complete the work completely, but not less than 50% of the volume of laboratory work, which allows me to get the correct results and conclusions; mistakes were made during the work. When answering questions, the student correctly understands the essence of the question, but in the answer there are separate problems in the assimilation of the course questions that do not prevent further assimilation of the program material; no more than one gross error and two shortcomings were made. | Completed the laboratory work in full compliance with the necessary sequence of actions; in response, correctly and accurately performs all tasks, graphic drawings; correctly performs error analysis. When answering questions, he correctly understands the essence of the question, gives an accurate definition and interpretation of the basic concepts; accompanies the answer with new examples, is able to apply knowledge in work; can establish a connection between the studied and previously studied material, as well as with the material learned in the study of other disciplines. |
Evaluation form
The student's final grade in the course is calculated on a 100 point grading scale, it includes:
- 40% of the examination result;
- 60% of current control result.
The final grade is calculated by the formula:
FG = 0,6 | MT1+MT2 | +0,4E |
2 |
Where Midterm 1, Midterm 2are digital equivalents of the grades of Midterm 1 and 2;
E is a digital equivalent of the exam grade.
Final alphabetical grade and its equivalent in points:
The letter grading system for students' academic achievements, corresponding to the numerical equivalent on a four-point scale:
Alphabetical grade | Numerical value | Points (%) | Traditional grade |
---|---|---|---|
A | 4.0 | 95-100 | Excellent |
A- | 3.67 | 90-94 | |
B+ | 3.33 | 85-89 | Good |
B | 3.0 | 80-84 | |
B- | 2.67 | 75-79 | |
C+ | 2.33 | 70-74 | |
C | 2.0 | 65-69 | Satisfactory |
C- | 1.67 | 60-64 | |
D+ | 1.33 | 55-59 | |
D | 1.0 | 50-54 | |
FX | 0.5 | 25-49 | Unsatisfactory |
F | 0 | 0-24 |
Topics of lectures
- CONSTRUCTION CLIMATOLOGY
- General assessment of weather conditions and selection of the main mode of operation of buildings
- CONSTRUCTION HEAT ENGINEERING
- Heat transfer in single-layer and multi-layer fences
- Features of thermophysical calculation of heterogeneous enclosing structures
- Calculation of enclosing structures for breathability
- Humidity condition of enclosing structures
- CONSTRUCTION LIGHTING EQUIPMENT
- Engineering method of calculation of KEO
- The concept of the light climate of the area
- Design of natural lighting systems
- ARCHITECTURAL AND CONSTRUCTION ACOUSTICS
- The spread of air and shock noise in buildings
- Acoustics
- Fundamentals of geometric acoustics of enclosed spaces
Key reading
- 1. Bender M.P. Bender O.A. Osnovy arhitekturno-stroitel'noj fiziki. (Kratkij teoreticheskij kurs) g. Ust'-kamenogorsk 2012 g 2. S.V.Steckij, K.O.Larionova Stroitel'naya fizika ( Kratkij kurs lekcij) Moskva 2014 3. Bender M.P. Bender O.A. Primery raschetov: ( teplotekhnicheskotkogo,svetotekhnichnicheskogo ) g. Ust'-kamenogorsk 2012 g 4. M. YU. Anan'in, D. V. Kremlyova, I. N. Mal'ceva. Stroitel'naya fizika. Zvukoizolyaciya zdanij ograzhdayushchimi konstrukciyami: uchebnoe posobie, Moskva, 2017, - 91s 5. A.N. SHihov, D.A.SHihov Arhitekturnaya i stroitel'naya fizika, uchebnoe posobie, Izd-vo: FGBOU VPO Permskaya GSKHA, 2013. – 377 s
Further reading
- 1. Stroitel'naya fizika: metodicheskie ukazaniya po vypolneniyu samostoyatel'noj raboty studentov / O.L. Viktorova; pod obshch. red. d-ra tekhn. nauk, prof. YU.P. Skachkova. – Penza: PGUAS, 2014, 16 s. 2. Razzhivin, V.M. Proektirovanie zalov s estestvennoj akustikoj: uchebnoe posobie / V.M. Razzhivin, O.L. Viktorova, L.N Petryanina. – Penza: PGUAS, 2013. – 74 s. 3. M. YU. Anan'in, D. V. Kremlyova. Raschety zvukoizolyacii ograzhdayushchimi konstrukciyami zdanij. Uchebnoe posobie. - Moskva: Flinta UrFU, 2017, - 92s 4. Gorbachenko V.A., Koroyan YU.S., Saidova O.SH Metodicheskie ukazaniya po raschyotu estestvennogo osveshcheniya zdanij. Metodicheskie ukazaniya, Tyumen': Izdatel'stvo Tyumenskogo gos. universiteta, 2012. - 65 s. 5. Halikova F.R., Kupriyanov V.N. Proektirovanie i raschet estestvennogo osveshcheniya pomeshchenij. Metodicheskie ukazaniya. — Kazan': Izd-vo KGASU, 2014. – 44 s.