Trends of Modern Architecture
Description: Consideration in chronological order of the development of architecture, consumer requirements, construction technologies, new social, technical and aesthetic tasks. Theoretical problems and the development of creative directions of leading architects are covered in connection with the complex process of formation of modern (newest) architecture.
Amount of credits: 6
Пререквизиты:
- Modern tendency of design of RBP and Architectural Psychology
Course Workload:
Types of classes | hours |
---|---|
Lectures | 60 |
Practical works | |
Laboratory works | |
SAWTG (Student Autonomous Work under Teacher Guidance) | 30 |
SAW (Student autonomous work) | 90 |
Form of final control | Exam |
Final assessment method | The traditional form of the creative exam / Test of the theoretical part + textual description of analytical questions on the course of the discipline; Using a comparative characteristic with your dissertation research. |
Component: Component by selection
Cycle: Profiling disciplines
Goal
- The purpose of discipline teaching consists of graduates acquisition knowledge for development, creation and introduction of modern systems style forming in the architecture of 20-21st centuries.
Objective
- 1. study and analyse the major principles of style forming, formed by the end of the 20th century.
- 2. study and identification the stages of styles development and style orientations in the architecture of the 20th century.
- 3. determine the tendencies and pressing vectors of style forming in the architecture of the 20-21th century.
Learning outcome: knowledge and understanding
- ways of studying the dialectical patterns of the development of architectural thought in the context of culture as a whole.
- know and understand issues not only of history, theory and historiography of architectural thought
Learning outcome: applying knowledge and understanding
- in the latest architectural science, fundamentally new ideas about the forms of existence and development of architectural thought and architectural activity are being formed.
Learning outcome: formation of judgments
- architecture is studied holistically both as a part of culture and as a specific area of activity.
Learning outcome: communicative abilities
- great attention is paid to the discussion of careful fixation and problematization of modern architectural thought, careful storage, systematization mixed evidence of architectural thought
Learning outcome: learning skills or learning abilities
- An appeal to architectural thought in all its manifestations, which allows you to expand the range of forms and methods in the study of various phenomena in architecture.
Teaching methods
Traditional technologies are provided for teaching: classroom studies and independent work of undergraduates. The lecture course is presented in a multimedia form. When presenting lecture material at the beginning and at the end of the lecture, motivational speech is used. In a lecture-presentation, text, audio and video information, graphs, tables are used
Assessment of the student's knowledge
Teacher oversees various tasks related to ongoing assessment and determines students' current performance twice during each academic period. Ratings 1 and 2 are formulated based on the outcomes of this ongoing assessment. The student's learning achievements are assessed using a 100-point scale, and the final grades P1 and P2 are calculated as the average of their ongoing performance evaluations. The teacher evaluates the student's work throughout the academic period in alignment with the assignment submission schedule for the discipline. The assessment system may incorporate a mix of written and oral, group and individual formats.
Period | Type of task | Total |
---|---|---|
1 rating | independent study of trends in the latest architecture | 0-100 |
Identification of features in the latest architecture of the twentieth century | ||
2 rating | Identifying three major trends in contemporary architecture | 0-100 |
Systematization of research materials by direction in the latest architecture | ||
Total control | Exam | 0-100 |
The evaluating policy of learning outcomes by work type
Type of task | 90-100 | 70-89 | 50-69 | 0-49 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Excellent | Good | Satisfactory | Unsatisfactory |
Evaluation form
The student's final grade in the course is calculated on a 100 point grading scale, it includes:
- 40% of the examination result;
- 60% of current control result.
The final grade is calculated by the formula:
FG = 0,6 | MT1+MT2 | +0,4E |
2 |
Where Midterm 1, Midterm 2are digital equivalents of the grades of Midterm 1 and 2;
E is a digital equivalent of the exam grade.
Final alphabetical grade and its equivalent in points:
The letter grading system for students' academic achievements, corresponding to the numerical equivalent on a four-point scale:
Alphabetical grade | Numerical value | Points (%) | Traditional grade |
---|---|---|---|
A | 4.0 | 95-100 | Excellent |
A- | 3.67 | 90-94 | |
B+ | 3.33 | 85-89 | Good |
B | 3.0 | 80-84 | |
B- | 2.67 | 75-79 | |
C+ | 2.33 | 70-74 | |
C | 2.0 | 65-69 | Satisfactory |
C- | 1.67 | 60-64 | |
D+ | 1.33 | 55-59 | |
D | 1.0 | 50-54 | |
FX | 0.5 | 25-49 | Unsatisfactory |
F | 0 | 0-24 |
Topics of lectures
- Introduction; Tendencies in the modern (newest) formation of architecture
- The Stylistic spectrum in architecture at last third of XX century
- Architecture 1970-1990s: Late modernism, rationalist trends, revival of rationalist avant-garde of 1920-1930s ("Neocor6u", neoconstructivism "Neocon"), neofunctionalism, neorationalism, new neoplasticism ("Neomis", minimalism, etc
- Architecture of the 1970s-1990s: late modernism, rationalist trends, monumental expressionism of the 1970s-1990s as a continuation of the so-called international style, structuralism
- Architecture 1970-1990s: Late modernism, rationalist trends, High-tech (hi-tech, hi-tic), industrial, eco-tech, Organic-tech, Polk-techs, Historic-tech
- Architecture of the 1970s-1990s: Late modernism, rationalist trends, irrationalist trends, organic sculpturalism and neo-expressionism
- Architecture 1970s-1990s: postmodernism, (Ro-Mo), fundamental classicism, constructivist classicism, urban classicism in the 1980s-1990s
- Architecture 1970s-1990s: postmodernism, (Ro-Mo), regional romanticism, folk-metaphorical romanticism in the 1980s-2000s, postmodern kitsch, collage, ultra-eclecticism
- Architecture 1970s-1990s: postmodernism, postmodern classicism in the 1970s-2000s, "Mainstream" postmodern architecture
- Architecture 1970-1990s: postmodernism, (Ro-Mo), radical historicism (neo-traditionalism, neoclassicism, neo-Gothic, etc
- Architecture 1970s-1990s: Postmodernism, (Ro-Mo), New Art-Deco in 1980s-2000s, reanimation of Art Deco principles of 1920s-1930s on a new technological level
- Architecture of the 1970s-2020s: New Modernism (New Moderns, New Wave Modernism, Hyper Modernism), Suprematist Expressionism
- Architecture of the 1970s-2020s: New Modernism (New Moderns, New Wave Modernism, Hyper Modernism), deconstructivism, punk, psychedelia, destructuralism, poststructuralism, antigravity 1980s-2020s
- Architecture 197O-2020s: New Modernism (New Moderns, New Wave Modernism, Hyper Modernism), sculpturalist expressionism 1980s-2020s
- Architecture 197O-2020s, the latest trends and patterns in the development of foreign architecture of the last 20 years
Key reading
- Main literature 1. Jencks Ch. Architectural style of postmodernizma // by translate А.V.Rjabushin, V.L.Hajat. М.: Stroiizdat, 2005. 2. Masters of architecture about architecture / by translate А.V.Ikonnikov, I.L.Matsa, G.M.Orlov.- М.: Iskusstvo, 2009. 3. Rjabushin A.V., Shupurova L.J. Творческие противоречия в новейшей архитектуре Запада. М.: Стройиздат, 1965.,2017. 4. Frempton K. The modern architecture: The critical view on the history of relations. М.: Stroiizdat, 2018. 5. Deconstruktivismus: Бiпе Anthologie.l Herausgegeben уоп Andreas Papadakis. - Stuttgart: Юеtt-Соttа, 2009. 6. Hasar-Uddin Кhan. International Style. Modernist Architecture. From 1925 to 1965. - К.: Taschen, 2018. 7. Jencks Ch. Modern Movements il1 Architecture. - Penguil1 Books Ltd., 2013. 8. Jencks Ch. The Architecture of jumping Universe. - L.: Academy, 2015.
Further reading
- Additional literature 9. Jencks Ch. The Perennail Architectural Debate. - Architectural Dе¬sign. - 2003. №7/8. p. 74-75. 10. Global Architecture Document. Special Issue 3. Modern Architecture 1920-1945. V.1. Text K.Fгаmрtоn. - Tokyo: Edita, 2013. 11 Jencks Ch. The Architecture of jumping Universe. - L.: Academy, 2016. №11, p. 34-37. 12. Раul Virilio. Towards the Twenty - First Century. Теn Obsrtactes to bе Overcome.// Domus. - 2000. -№ 1. 13. Lucan Jacques. ОМА - Rem Koolhaas. Architecture 1970-1990.¬N. У.: Priceton Architectural Press, 2018. 14. Рябушин Л.В., Шупурова ЛЯ. Творческие противоречия в новейшей архитектуре Запада. М.: Стройиздат, 2017. 15. Сапрыкина Н.А. Архитектурная форма: Статика и динамика. М.: Стройиздат, 2015. 16. Смолина Н.И. Традиции симметрии в архитектуре. М.: Стройиздат, 2018. 17. Соколина А. Новейшие течения в западной архитектуре // Зодчество - 3(22). М.: Стройиздат, 2009. С. 254-259. 18. Тасалов В.И. Очерк эстетических идей архитектуры капиталистического общества. М.: Наука, 2009. 19. Фремптон К. Современная архитектура: Критический взгляд на история развития. М.: Стройиздат, 2000. 20. Хан-Магомедов с.о. Архитектура советского авангарда. Кн. 1. Проблемы формообразования. Мастера и течения. М.:2016. 21. Хан-Магомедов С.О. Две концепции авангарда: Конструктивизм и супрематизм / / Архитектура СССР. 1990. Май/ июнь. с.12-19. 22. Шукурова А.Н. Архитектура Запада и мир искусства ХХ века. М.: Стройиздат, 1990. 23. Abstract Representation / АО academy Editions. - St.Martin"s Press, 2003. 24. Abstract / Edited Ьу Bemard Tchumi. - The Graduated School of Ar¬chitecture? Planning and Prezervation. Columbia University. - N.Y., N.Y. 25. Andreas Papadakis. New Wave Japanese Architecture.- London, Ber¬lin: Emst & Sohn, 2013. 26. Deconstruktivismus: Бiпе Anthologie.l Herausgegeben уоп Andreas Papadakis. - Stuttgart: Юеtt-Соttа, 2009. 27. Global Architecture Document. Roots ofModem Architecture.l Text Ьу Christian Norberg-Schulz. - Tokyo: Edita, 2008. 28. Global Architecture Document. Special Issue 3. Modern Architecture 1920--1945.1 Text к.Fгаmрtоп. - Tokyo: Edita, 1993. 29. Haas Felix. Architectura 20. Stoleti. Statni Pedagogicke Nakladatelstvi. - Praha, 2013. 30. Hasar-Uddin Кhan. 1nternational Style. Modernist Architecture [тот 1925 to 1965. - К.: Taschen, 2008. 31. Japanese Architecture Ш.I АО academy Editiol1s. - St.Martil1"s Press, 1994. 32. Jencks Ch. Architectиre Today. Revised and Enlarged Editiol1. - Наrту N.ABRAMS, 1988. 33. Jel1cks Ch. Modern Movements in Architecture. - Penguil1 Books Ltd., 2013. 34. Jencks Ch. The Architecture of jumping Universe. - L.: Academy, 2005. 35. Jencks Ch. The Perennail Architectural Debate. - Architectural Design. - 1990. - N7/8.