Renewable Energy
Description: The discipline develops students' ability to understand the principles of the functioning of renewable energy sources, analyze their role in energy systems and apply knowledge to the design of sustainable energy solutions. The discipline covers the main types of renewable and alternative energy sources (solar, wind, hydro, bioenergy, etc.), methods of their transformation and integration into the energy system, taking into account environmental and economic factors. As a result of the training, the student will be able to know the types and principles of renewable energy, understand their features, apply methods for calculating parameters, analyze the effectiveness of systems, assess the sustainability of solutions and create projects based on renewable energy.
Amount of credits: 5
Пререквизиты:
- Engineering Thermodynamics
Course Workload:
Types of classes | hours |
---|---|
Lectures | 15 |
Practical works | 30 |
Laboratory works | |
SAWTG (Student Autonomous Work under Teacher Guidance) | 30 |
SAW (Student autonomous work) | 75 |
Course Paper | |
Form of final control | Exam |
Final assessment method | written exam |
Component: University component
Cycle: Base disciplines
Goal
- The study of this discipline will allow students, future engineers, to create a complete picture of non-traditional renewable energy sources, the possibilities of their use in solving energy supply and energy-saving tasks, studying the possibilities of using non-traditional and renewable energy sources in the energy supply systems of industrial enterprises; system of conversion of solar radiation into electrical and thermal energy, use of wind energy, sea currents and thermal temperature gradient to obtain electrical energy; opportunities for the use of biomass and solid household waste for the production of electrical and thermal energy.
Objective
- The study of the main renewable energy resources, the basic principles of their use, the designs and operating modes of the corresponding power plants, the world and domestic experience of their operation, the prospects for the development of energy using non-traditional and renewable energy sources.
Learning outcome: knowledge and understanding
- Mastering basic knowledge in the field of renewable energy, contributing to the formation of a highly educated person with a broad outlook and a culture of thinking
Learning outcome: applying knowledge and understanding
- To carry out measurements and observations, as well as to make descriptions of ongoing research in the field of renewable energy, to prepare data for the compilation of reviews, reports and scientific publications.
Learning outcome: formation of judgments
- Observe technological safety in the production of energy from renewable sources, participate in the development and implementation of environmental protection measures and energy and resource conservation measures using renewable sources
Learning outcome: communicative abilities
- Be able to work in a team, defend your point of view correctly, and offer new solutions
Learning outcome: learning skills or learning abilities
- Possess the skills of acquiring new knowledge in the field of renewable energy, necessary for daily professional activity and continuing education in the magistracy
Teaching methods
n the conditions of credit technology of training, classes should be conducted mainly in active and creative forms. Among the effective pedagogical techniques and technologies that contribute to the involvement of students in the search and management of knowledge, the acquisition of experience in solving problems independently, should be highlighted: - technology of problem- and project-oriented learning; - technologies of educational and research activities; - communication technologies (discussion, press conference, brainstorming, educational debates and others active forms and methods); - case study method (situation analysis); - gaming technologies, in which students participate in business, role-playing, simulation games; - information and communication (including distance education) technologies.
Assessment of the student's knowledge
Teacher oversees various tasks related to ongoing assessment and determines students' current performance twice during each academic period. Ratings 1 and 2 are formulated based on the outcomes of this ongoing assessment. The student's learning achievements are assessed using a 100-point scale, and the final grades P1 and P2 are calculated as the average of their ongoing performance evaluations. The teacher evaluates the student's work throughout the academic period in alignment with the assignment submission schedule for the discipline. The assessment system may incorporate a mix of written and oral, group and individual formats.
Period | Type of task | Total |
---|---|---|
1 rating | Practical work 1. Power systems based on photovoltaic cells. Calculation of power and number of solar modules. Selection of system elements. | 0-100 |
Practical work 2. Solar heating systems. Calculation of the solar heat supply system and selection of its elements. | ||
Practical work 3. Wind power plants. Calculation of wind power plants. | ||
Student's independent work № 1 or 2 | ||
Student's independent work №3 | ||
Student's independent work №4 | ||
Control work. The first boundary control. | ||
2 rating | Practical work 4. Biomass as an energy source. Calculation of technologies for the use of biomass. | 0-100 |
Practical work 5. Geothermal heat supply systems. Schematic diagrams of geothermal heat supply systems. | ||
Practical work 6. The world level of development of renewable energy sources. Overview of quantitative indicators of renewable energy sources in the World. | ||
Practical work 7. Development of renewable energy sources in Kazakhstan. Overview of quantitative indicators of renewable energy sources in Kazakhstan. | ||
Student's independent work № 7 or 8 | ||
Student's independent work № 7 or 8 | ||
Control work. The second boundary control. | ||
Total control | Exam, Course Paper | 0-100 |
The evaluating policy of learning outcomes by work type
Type of task | 90-100 | 70-89 | 50-69 | 0-49 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Excellent | Good | Satisfactory | Unsatisfactory | |
Interview on control issues | demonstrates system theoretical knowledge, owns terminology, logically and consistently explains the essence of phenomena and processes, makes reasoned conclusions and generalizations, gives examples, shows fluency in monologue speech and the ability to quickly respond to clarifying questions | demonstrates solid theoretical knowledge, owns terminology, logically and consistently explains the essence of phenomena and processes, makes reasoned conclusions and generalizations, gives examples, shows fluency in monologue speech, but at the same time makes insignificant mistakes that he corrects independently or with minor correction by the teacher | demonstrates shallow theoretical knowledge, shows poorly formed skills of analyzing phenomena and processes, insufficient ability to draw reasoned conclusions and give examples, shows insufficient fluency in monologue speech, terminology, logic and consistency of presentation, makes mistakes that can be corrected only when corrected by a teacher. | demonstrates system theoretical knowledge, owns terminology, logically and consistently explains the essence of phenomena and processes, makes reasoned conclusions and generalizations, gives examples, shows fluency in monologue speech and the ability to quickly respond to clarifying questions |
Work in practical (seminar) classes | completed the practical work in full compliance with the necessary sequence of actions; in response, correctly and accurately performs all records, tables, drawings, drawings, graphs, calculations; correctly performs error analysis. When answering questions, he correctly understands the essence of the question, gives an accurate definition and interpretation of the basic concepts; accompanies the answer with new examples, is able to apply knowledge in a new situation; can establish a connection between the studied and previously studied material, as well as with the material learned in the study of other disciplines. | I fulfilled the requirements for the "5" rating, but 2-3 shortcomings were made. The student's answer to the questions satisfies the basic requirements for the answer to 5, but is given without applying knowledge in a new situation, without using connections with previously studied material and material learned in the study of other disciplines; one mistake or no more than two shortcomings are made, the student can correct them independently or with a little help from a teacher. | I did not complete the work completely, but not less than 50% of the volume of practical work, which allows me to get the correct results and conclusions; mistakes were made during the work. When answering questions, the student correctly understands the essence of the question, but in the answer there are separate problems in the assimilation of the course questions that do not prevent further assimilation of the program material; no more than one gross error and two shortcomings were made. | completed the practical work in full compliance with the necessary sequence of actions; in response, correctly and accurately performs all records, tables, drawings, drawings, graphs, calculations; correctly performs error analysis. When answering questions, he correctly understands the essence of the question, gives an accurate definition and interpretation of the basic concepts; accompanies the answer with new examples, is able to apply knowledge in a new situation; can establish a connection between the studied and previously studied material, as well as with the material learned in the study of other disciplines. |
Various types of colloquiums (oral, written, combined, express, etc.) | the student demonstrates system theoretical knowledge, owns terminology, logically and consistently explains the essence of phenomena and processes, makes reasoned conclusions and generalizations, gives examples, shows fluency in monologue speech and the ability to quickly respond to clarifying questions | the student demonstrates solid theoretical knowledge, knows terminology, logically and consistently explains the essence of phenomena and processes, makes reasoned conclusions and generalizations, gives examples, shows fluency in monologue speech, but at the same time makes insignificant mistakes that he quickly corrects himself or minor correction by the teacher | the student demonstrates shallow theoretical knowledge, shows poorly formed skills of analyzing phenomena and processes, insufficient ability to draw reasoned conclusions and give examples, shows insufficient fluency in monologue speech, terminology, logic and consistency of presentation, makes mistakes that can be corrected only when corrected by a teacher | the student demonstrates system theoretical knowledge, owns terminology, logically and consistently explains the essence of phenomena and processes, makes reasoned conclusions and generalizations, gives examples, shows fluency in monologue speech and the ability to quickly respond to clarifying questions |
Evaluation form
The student's final grade in the course is calculated on a 100 point grading scale, it includes:
- 40% of the examination result;
- 60% of current control result.
The final grade is calculated by the formula:
FG = 0,6 | MT1+MT2 | +0,4E |
2 |
Where Midterm 1, Midterm 2are digital equivalents of the grades of Midterm 1 and 2;
E is a digital equivalent of the exam grade.
Final alphabetical grade and its equivalent in points:
The letter grading system for students' academic achievements, corresponding to the numerical equivalent on a four-point scale:
Alphabetical grade | Numerical value | Points (%) | Traditional grade |
---|---|---|---|
A | 4.0 | 95-100 | Excellent |
A- | 3.67 | 90-94 | |
B+ | 3.33 | 85-89 | Good |
B | 3.0 | 80-84 | |
B- | 2.67 | 75-79 | |
C+ | 2.33 | 70-74 | |
C | 2.0 | 65-69 | Satisfactory |
C- | 1.67 | 60-64 | |
D+ | 1.33 | 55-59 | |
D | 1.0 | 50-54 | |
FX | 0.5 | 25-49 | Unsatisfactory |
F | 0 | 0-24 |
Topics of lectures
- Introduction
- Global renewable energy potential
- Solar energy
- The use of wind energy
- Biomass as an energy source
- Geothermal energy
- Hydropower
- The energy of the oceans
- Hydrogen energy
Key reading
- 1. Vozobnovläemaia energetika i energosberejenie : uchebnik / V. İ. Velkin, İa.M. Şelokov, S.E. Şeklein ; pod obş. red. prof., d-ra tehn. nauk V. İ. Velkina ; Min-vo nauki i vysş. obrazovania RF.— Ekaterinburg : İzd-vo Ural. un-ta, 2020.— 312 s. — (Uchebnik UrFU). 2. Vozobnovläemaia energetika: problemy i perspektivy. Aktuälnye problemy osvoenia vozobnovläemyh energoresursov // Materialy VI Mejdunarodnoi konferensii «Vozobnovläemaia energetika: problemy i perspektivy» i XII şkoly molodyh uchenyh «Aktuälnye problemy osvoenia vozobnovläemyh energoresursov» imeni chl.-korr. RAN E.E. Şpilraina. 12-15 oktäbrä 2020 g. / Pod. red. d. t. n. Alhasova A. B. – Mahachkala: ALEF, 2020. – 530 s. 3. İudaev, İ. V. Vozobnovläemye istochniki energii : uchebnik / İ. V. İudaev, İu. V. Daus, V. V. Gamaga. — Sankt-Peterburg : Län, 2020. — 328 s. 4. Kolesnikov, S. A. Problemy i napravlenia razvitia vozobnovläemyh istochnikov energii / S. A. Kolesnikov // Nauka i molodej: novye idei i reşenia : materialy XIII Mejdunarodnoi nauchnoprakticheskoi konferensii molodyh issledovatelei, g. Volgograd, 20-22 marta 2019 g. / Volgogradski gosudarstvennyi agrarnyi universitet. - Volgograd, 2019. - Ch. 1. - S. 309-310. 5. Kuznesov, O. N. Optimizasia ustanovlennoi moşnosti gibridnoi solnechno-vetrovoi sistemy s gidroakkumuliruiuşei sistemoi hranenia, raspolojennoi v Egipte, metodom optimizasii na osnove algoritma optimizasii kitov / O. N. Kuznesov, M. S. Sultan Hamdi // Energetik. - 2020. - № 3. - S. 23-31. 6. Sokolova, N. R. (ANO "Ravnopravie"). İnvestisii v zelenuiu ekonomiku / N. R. Sokolova, A. V. Kondratev // Ekologia proizvodstva. - 2020. - № 4 (189). - S. 40-45.
Further reading
- 7. Elektroenergia iz biogaza / İ. İu. Aleksandrov, V. P. Drüzänova, İ. A. Savvateeva, G. E. Kokieva // Vestnik Altaiskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta. - 2020. - № 5 (187). - S. 139-145. 8. İssledovanie generatornoi vetroustanovki dlä privoda maşin / R. A. Arakelän, İa. M. Kaşin, A. N. Konoşevski [i dr.] // Selski mehanizator. - 2020. - № 5/6. - S. 39-41. 9. «Ekologicheskaia osenka vozobnovläemyh istochnikov energii : uchebnoe posobie dlä vuzov / G. V. Pachurin, E. N. Sosnina, O. V. Masleeva, E. V. Krükov. — 3-e izd., ster. — Sankt-Peterburg : Län, 2021. — 236 s. » (Ekologicheskaia osenka vozobnovläemyh istochnikov energii : uchebnoe posobie dlä vuzov / G. V. Pachurin, E. N. Sosnina, O. V. Masleeva, E. V. Krükov. — 3-e izd., ster. — Sankt-Peterburg : Län, 2021. — ISBN 978-5-8114-7458-5. — Teks : elektronnyi // Län : elektronno-bibliotechnaia sistema. — URL: https://e.lanbook.com/book/160138 (data obraşenia: 11.05.2023). — Rejim dostupa: dlä avtoriz. pölzovatelei. — S. 2.). 10. Jdanov D.A., Moldabaev K.T. Tendensii povyşenia energoeffektivnosti: vozmojnosti vozobnovläemoi i tradisionnoi energetiki // Aktuälnye problemy ekonomiki i prava. 2020. T. 14. № 2. S. 249-265. 11. Prognoz razvitia energetiki mira i Rosii 2019 / Pod red. A.A. Makarova, T.A. Mitrovoi, V.A. Kulagina. İNEİ RAN - Moskovskaia şkola upravlenia SKOLKOVO - Moskva, 2019. 12. Koldin M.S., Tişkov D.V. İspölzovanie vozobnovläemyh istochnikov energii na primere raboty gidravlicheskih ustroistv // Nauka i obrazovanie T. 2. 2019. № 4. S. 231.