Architecture
Description: Select building structures and develop units and details of structural elements of civil and industrial buildings, develop architectural and construction drawings using modern information technologies, perform simple calculations and design building structures of buildings and structures. Structures of civil buildings. Structures of one-story industrial buildings. Structures of multi-storey industrial buildings.
Amount of credits: 5
Пререквизиты:
- Engineering and computer graphics
Course Workload:
| Types of classes | hours |
|---|---|
| Lectures | 15 |
| Practical works | 30 |
| Laboratory works | |
| SAWTG (Student Autonomous Work under Teacher Guidance) | 30 |
| SAW (Student autonomous work) | 75 |
| Course Project | |
| Form of final control | Exam |
| Final assessment method | Creative exam |
Component: Component by selection
Cycle: Base disciplines
Goal
- Formation of students' knowledge of the bases of architectural and structural design of civil, industrial buildings, their structural elements; principles of planning organization in conjunction with spatial planning decisions; mastering the basics of the design of master plans of neighborhoods; familiarization with the methods and arsenal of modern engineering tools to solve practical problems of building design, using the material studied.
Objective
- Objectives of the discipline: To give sufficiently flexible knowledge in the field of architectural and structural structure and basic design principles of modern civil buildings, their elements, units and parts, taking into account the requirements of further increasing the industrialization of construction and inseparable connection with the functional and artistic aspects of architecture. Proceeding from the requirements of the bachelor-builder model, the following tasks of teaching the discipline are defined: - To equip students with a system of modern scientific and technical knowledge, allowing the choice of materials and forms of residential and public buildings and structures in accordance with the volume-planning solutions; - To teach students to understand the relationship between space-planning and structural solutions; - to teach students to apply the acquired knowledge in the process of constructive and creative activities in the course of architectural and structural design.
Learning outcome: knowledge and understanding
- - the ability to correctly choose the main structural system that determines the space-planning decisions of the building;
Learning outcome: applying knowledge and understanding
- - understanding of the workings of load-bearing structures and a clear understanding of the transfer of external loads to foundations;
Learning outcome: formation of judgments
- they must understand the leading role of architecture in the design and construction process, the basics of architecture, and see trends in its development in order to ensure that creative tasks for creating structures and erecting buildings, structures and their complexes with high aesthetic qualities are met while meeting the requirements of cost-effectiveness of construction;
Learning outcome: communicative abilities
- - successfully lead teams that carry out construction and installation work on the construction and reconstruction of buildings, structures, enterprises of building industry;
- - by type of design and engineering activity - to carry out design and engineering work for the construction and reconstruction of buildings and structures, engineering systems;
- - participate in research work and conduct scientific and pedagogical activities in general educational institutions;
Learning outcome: learning skills or learning abilities
- - understand the essence and social significance of their future profession, have formed professional interests, must be familiar with the main problems in the field of professional activity, have a sense of professional responsibility for the results of their work;
Teaching methods
1. When conducting training sessions, the use of the following educational technologies is envisaged: the traditional form of lectures in combination with innovative educational technologies, including interactive lectures (the use of the following active forms of learning: guided (guided) discussion or conversation; demonstration of slides or educational films).
Assessment of the student's knowledge
Teacher oversees various tasks related to ongoing assessment and determines students' current performance twice during each academic period. Ratings 1 and 2 are formulated based on the outcomes of this ongoing assessment. The student's learning achievements are assessed using a 100-point scale, and the final grades P1 and P2 are calculated as the average of their ongoing performance evaluations. The teacher evaluates the student's work throughout the academic period in alignment with the assignment submission schedule for the discipline. The assessment system may incorporate a mix of written and oral, group and individual formats.
| Period | Type of task | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 1 rating | Control work | 0-100 |
| The following techniques are used in the production of this product | ||
| Plan, foundations, units, slabs | ||
| Registration of completed drawings according to GOST | ||
| 2 rating | Control work | 0-100 |
| Calculation and construction of stairs | ||
| Facade, section, roof, general plan | ||
| Registration of completed drawings according to GOST | ||
| Total control | Exam, Course Project | 0-100 |
The evaluating policy of learning outcomes by work type
| Type of task | 90-100 | 70-89 | 50-69 | 0-49 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Excellent | Good | Satisfactory | Unsatisfactory |
Evaluation form
The student's final grade in the course is calculated on a 100 point grading scale, it includes:
- 40% of the examination result;
- 60% of current control result.
The final grade is calculated by the formula:
| FG = 0,6 | MT1+MT2 | +0,4E |
| 2 |
Where Midterm 1, Midterm 2are digital equivalents of the grades of Midterm 1 and 2;
E is a digital equivalent of the exam grade.
Final alphabetical grade and its equivalent in points:
The letter grading system for students' academic achievements, corresponding to the numerical equivalent on a four-point scale:
| Alphabetical grade | Numerical value | Points (%) | Traditional grade |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 4.0 | 95-100 | Excellent |
| A- | 3.67 | 90-94 | |
| B+ | 3.33 | 85-89 | Good |
| B | 3.0 | 80-84 | |
| B- | 2.67 | 75-79 | |
| C+ | 2.33 | 70-74 | |
| C | 2.0 | 65-69 | Satisfactory |
| C- | 1.67 | 60-64 | |
| D+ | 1.33 | 55-59 | |
| D | 1.0 | 50-54 | |
| FX | 0.5 | 25-49 | Unsatisfactory |
| F | 0 | 0-24 |
Topics of lectures
- Topic 1 General information about civil and industrial buildings
- Topic 2 Classification of buildings and structural parts of buildings
- Topic 3 Standardization and typification of structural schemes and structures of buildings; EMC
- Topic 4 Basic provisions for the design of civil and industrial buildings
- Topic 5 Constructive types, construction and structural schemes of buildings; Planning diagrams of civil buildings
- Topic 6 Structures of civil and industrial buildings; Foundations and foundations
- Topic 7 Walls (brick, panel, block) and frameworks
- Topic 8 Ceilings and floors; Roofs and roofing
- Topic 9 Staircases; Windows and doors; Balconies, loggias, bay windows
- Topic 10 Features of the structural design of industrial buildings
- Topic 11 Classification of industrial buildings, requirements, bindings; Foundations, foundation beams
- Topic 12 Wireframes, their types and elements
- Theme 13 Walls, half-timbering and its construction; Filling openings: windows, doors, gates
- Topic 14 Coverings, lanterns; Other structural elements of buildings: stairs, partitions, floors, work platforms
Key reading
- 1. Ju.A. Dyhovichnyj Z.A. Kazbek-Kaziev, A.B. Marcinchik i dr. Arhitekturnye konstrukcii. Kniga I. Arhitekturnye konstrukcii malojetazhnyh zhilyh zdanij. M., izd. «Arhitektura-S», 2016. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://books.totalarch.com/n/1099
- 2. L.A. Munchak. Konstrukcii malojetazhnogo zhilogo doma (kursovoe proektirovanie) M., izd. «Arhitektura –S», 2012. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://books.totalarch.com/constructions_of_low-rise_residential_building_course_design
- 3. E.V. Sysoeva Arhitekturnye konstrukcii malojetazhnyh zdanij. M., izd. «Arhitektura-S», 2012 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://books.totalarch.com/constructions_of_low-ise_residential_building_course_design
- 4. Shereshevskii I.A. Konstruirovanie grazhdanskikh zdanii. – M.:Arkhitektura-S, 2014. [Elektronnyi resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://books.totalarch.com/construction_of_civil_buildings_shereshevsky
- 5. Budasov B.V., Georgievskii O.V., Kaminskii V.P. Stroitel'noe cherchenie. Ucheb.dlya vuzov/Pod obshch. red. O.V. Georgievskogo – M.: Stroiizdat, 2012 – 456s., il [Elektronnyi resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://science.totalarch.com/book/0539.rar
Further reading
- 6. Maklakova T.G., Nanasova S.M. Konstruktsii grazhdanskikh zdanii. – M.: Assotsiatsiya stroitel'nykh vuzov, 2012.
- 7. Bender M.P., Bender O.A. Mnogofunkcional'nye obshhestvennye zdanija. Metodicheskie ukazanija po kursovomu proektirovaniju. VKGTU.- Ust'-Kamenogorsk, 2010g.- 116s
- 8. Bender M.P., Bender O.A. Konstrukcii zdanij i ih chertezhi. Metodicheskie ukazanija po oformleniju chertezhej zdanij. Ust'-Kamenogorsk, VKGTU, 2008. – 140s
- 9. Ә.Sh. Tәtіғұlov., Aқberdin T.Zh., Tәtіғұlov A.A. Arhitektura men zhobalau negіzderі. 5 tomdyқ. Almaty, 2005 – Rezhim dostupa: http://lib.ektu.kz/
- 10. Razaқov N. «Ғimarattar men imarattardyң құrylymdary», Astana: Foliant, 2010
- 11. Razaқov N. «Azamattyқ ғimarattardy zhobalaudyң oқu құraly», Astana: Arman PV, 2011
- 12. Shereshevskij I.A. Zhilye zdanija. Konstruktivnye sistemy i jelementy dlja industrial'nogo stroitel'stva. – M.:Arhitektura-S,2005
- Regulatory literature
- 13. SP RK 2.04-107-2013. Stroitel'naja teplotehnika
- 14. SP RK 2.04-01-2017*. Stroitel'naja klimatologija
- 15. SP RK 3.02-101-2012 «Zdaniya zhilye mnogokvartirnye»
- 16. SP RK 3.02-107-2014 «Obshchestvennye zdaniya i sooruzheniya»
- 17. SP RK 3.02-127-2013 «Proizvodstvennye zdaniya»
- 18. SP RK 3.01-103- 2012 «General'nye plany promyshlennykh predpriyatii»
- 19. SP RK 3.06-101-2012 «Proektirovanie zdanii i sooruzhenii s uchetom dostupnosti dlya malomobil'nykh grupp naseleniya. Obshchie polozheniya»