Architectural Design IV
Description: The principles of designing a small public building of a mixed structure are considered - Сommunity center. Practical skills are acquired in the compositional and functional shaping of architectural objects of social typology, and the search for an expressive figurative solution and the functional organization of space.
Amount of credits: 5
Course Workload:
Types of classes | hours |
---|---|
Lectures | |
Practical works | 45 |
Laboratory works | |
SAWTG (Student Autonomous Work under Teacher Guidance) | 30 |
SAW (Student autonomous work) | 75 |
Course Project | |
Form of final control | Exam |
Final assessment method | Creative exam - clauzura |
Component: University component
Cycle: Base disciplines
Goal
- To master the methodology for designing objects of public typology, the methods of functional planning organization of an object (community center); to propose a concept of figurative and artistic solution, considering modern design ideology, legislative, regulatory, urban planning, aesthetic, and environmental requirements.
Objective
- acquiring the skills of urban planning analysis of the situation;
- the study of design methods of architectural and artistic, functional and planning aspects of the organization of a small public building;
- development of the architectural design of a small public building;
- mastering the principles of development of aesthetic, structural features of the organization of a small public building;
- application of legal requirements, taking into account the urban planning situation and figurative and artistic solutions;
- application of modern technologies and structures, taking into account their influence on the architectural and artistic image of the community center;
- development of personally-oriented creative approach during the design of the building.
Learning outcome: knowledge and understanding
- to propose an architectural concept and further develop it during the development of a design solution;
Learning outcome: applying knowledge and understanding
- develop projects of small public buildings, taking into account technological, functional, aesthetic, structural, technical, economic requirements and standards;
Learning outcome: formation of judgments
- coordinate various factors, apply a variety of innovative design techniques and skills in the development of design solutions;
Learning outcome: communicative abilities
- develop an architectural image in the shaping of a public building, demonstrate design proposals, detail, present them during the design;
Learning outcome: learning skills or learning abilities
- develop creative imagination, artistic taste, master the methodology of design shaping.
Teaching methods
introductory information, conversations, demonstration of slides and visual aids;
field survey of the territory;
independent research of students in the process of learning;
solution of learning tasks.
Assessment of the student's knowledge
Teacher oversees various tasks related to ongoing assessment and determines students' current performance twice during each academic period. Ratings 1 and 2 are formulated based on the outcomes of this ongoing assessment. The student's learning achievements are assessed using a 100-point scale, and the final grades P1 and P2 are calculated as the average of their ongoing performance evaluations. The teacher evaluates the student's work throughout the academic period in alignment with the assignment submission schedule for the discipline. The assessment system may incorporate a mix of written and oral, group and individual formats.
Period | Type of task | Total |
---|---|---|
1 rating | Sketch-idea. Assertion. | 0-100 |
Search and analysis of analogues. | ||
Development of the artistic-typological image | ||
Development of plans, facades, sections. | ||
2 rating | Composition of drawings on the drawing board. | 0-100 |
Detail design drawings. | ||
Color, texture, graphics. Detail. | ||
Preparation for evaluation. Exhibition of projects. | ||
Total control | Exam, Course Project | 0-100 |
The evaluating policy of learning outcomes by work type
Type of task | 90-100 | 70-89 | 50-69 | 0-49 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Excellent | Good | Satisfactory | Unsatisfactory | |
Practical lessons. | - completion of work on time and in the amount of 90 to 100% in accordance with the task; - all tasks were completed correctly; - aesthetics of work design at a high or good level; - previously acquired skills and knowledge are used creatively. | - completion of work on time and in the amount of 70 to 89% in accordance with the task; - all tasks were completed correctly, but may contain minor errors that can be easily corrected by correction; - aesthetics of work design at a good level; - previously acquired skills and knowledge are used without creative interpretation, standard solutions are applied. | - completion of work not on time and in the amount of 50 to 69% in accordance with the task; - some tasks were completed incorrectly (but not more than 50%), may contain errors that can be corrected; - aesthetics of work design at a satisfactory level; - previously acquired skills and knowledge are used without creative interpretation, standard and standard solutions are applied. | - completion of work on time and in the amount of 90 to 100% in accordance with the task; - all tasks were completed correctly; - aesthetics of work design at a high or good level; - previously acquired skills and knowledge are used creatively. |
Creative exam - clauzura | The work was completed in accordance with the assignment. The topic of the assignment is covered deeply and completely. The elements of the clause are arranged compositionally correctly, logically and consistently. The stylistic unity of graphic techniques, images and explanatory text is fully maintained. The aesthetics of the design of the work is at a high level. The degree of completion of tasks is from 90 to 100%. | The work was completed in accordance with the assignment. The topic of the assignment is covered in full. The arrangement of clause elements with a slight violation of scale and compositional integrity. The unity of graphic techniques, images and explanatory text is slightly disrupted. The aesthetics of the work is at a good level. The degree of completion of tasks is from 70 to 89%. | The work was completed in accordance with the assignment. The topic of the assignment is covered to a greater extent. The arrangement of the elements of the clause has violations of scale and compositional integrity, and the depth of elaboration is insufficient. The unity of graphic techniques, images and explanatory text is significantly disrupted. The aesthetics of the work is at a satisfactory level. The degree of completion of tasks is from 50 to 69%. | The work was completed in accordance with the assignment. The topic of the assignment is covered deeply and completely. The elements of the clause are arranged compositionally correctly, logically and consistently. The stylistic unity of graphic techniques, images and explanatory text is fully maintained. The aesthetics of the design of the work is at a high level. The degree of completion of tasks is from 90 to 100%. |
Course project | 1. The composition and topic of the course project fully corresponds to the assignment. The degree of elaboration of project elements and their agreement with the teacher is from 90 to 100%. 2. All elements of the project were completed correctly, in accordance with regulatory requirements and recommendations. The design issues of the Community center were solved comprehensively, rationally and creatively. 3. The architectural, compositional and functional planning solution was developed competently, expressively and worked out in full. The Community center project reflects the typological features of the architecture of a small public building. 4. The graphic presentation of the project is made in the same style, at a high or good architectural and artistic level. | 1. The composition and topic of the course project fully corresponds to the assignment. The degree of elaboration of project elements and their agreement with the teacher is from 70 to 89%. 2. The project was carried out in accordance with regulatory requirements. Minor violations of 2-3 regulatory requirements are allowed, which can be easily eliminated with minor adjustments to the project. 3.The architectural and compositional solution of the Community center can be characterized by a more formalized approach. The Community center project does not fully reflect the typological features. 4. It is allowed to present the project graphically using different stylistic techniques that do not impede the perception of the project, at a good architectural and artistic level. | 1. The topic of the course project fully corresponds to the assignment. The degree of elaboration of project elements and their agreement with the teacher is from 50 to 69%. 2. The project was carried out in accordance with regulatory requirements. Minor violations of 2-3 regulatory requirements are allowed, which can be easily eliminated with minor adjustments to the project. Perhaps the functional and planning structure of the facility has not been sufficiently comprehensively and rationally resolved. 3.The architectural and compositional solution of the Community center is formal. Community center partially reflects the typological features of the architecture of a small public building. 4. Graphic presentation of the project at a satisfactory architectural and artistic level is allowed. | 1. The composition and topic of the course project fully corresponds to the assignment. The degree of elaboration of project elements and their agreement with the teacher is from 90 to 100%. 2. All elements of the project were completed correctly, in accordance with regulatory requirements and recommendations. The design issues of the Community center were solved comprehensively, rationally and creatively. 3. The architectural, compositional and functional planning solution was developed competently, expressively and worked out in full. The Community center project reflects the typological features of the architecture of a small public building. 4. The graphic presentation of the project is made in the same style, at a high or good architectural and artistic level. |
Evaluation form
The student's final grade in the course is calculated on a 100 point grading scale, it includes:
- 40% of the examination result;
- 60% of current control result.
The final grade is calculated by the formula:
FG = 0,6 | MT1+MT2 | +0,4E |
2 |
Where Midterm 1, Midterm 2are digital equivalents of the grades of Midterm 1 and 2;
E is a digital equivalent of the exam grade.
Final alphabetical grade and its equivalent in points:
The letter grading system for students' academic achievements, corresponding to the numerical equivalent on a four-point scale:
Alphabetical grade | Numerical value | Points (%) | Traditional grade |
---|---|---|---|
A | 4.0 | 95-100 | Excellent |
A- | 3.67 | 90-94 | |
B+ | 3.33 | 85-89 | Good |
B | 3.0 | 80-84 | |
B- | 2.67 | 75-79 | |
C+ | 2.33 | 70-74 | |
C | 2.0 | 65-69 | Satisfactory |
C- | 1.67 | 60-64 | |
D+ | 1.33 | 55-59 | |
D | 1.0 | 50-54 | |
FX | 0.5 | 25-49 | Unsatisfactory |
F | 0 | 0-24 |
Topics of practical classes
- Introductory lecture
- Clarification and correction of volumetric Klauzura
- Clarification of the social and functional program
- Search for an imaginative solution
- Preliminary approval of sketches
- Development of volume-planning solutions
- Refinement of the volume-planning solution
- Detailed design
- Preparation of a set of drawings
- Adjustment of the set of drawings
- Detalization of the project
- Detalization of the project
- Detailing the elements of form
- Approval and completion of the project
- Department Review
Key reading
- KAZGOR. Proekty. – Almaty: Izdatel'stvo «Basbaqan», 2019. – 368 s.
- Krasheninnikov A.V. Stsenarnoe proektirovanie gorodskoi sredy // Architecture and Modern Information Technologies. – 2017. – №4(41). – S. 242-256 [Elektronnyi resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://marhi.ru/AMIT/2017/4kvart17/18_krasheninnikov/index.php (data obrashcheniya: 27.09.2022).
- SP RK 3.02-107-2014.Obshchestvennye zdaniya i sooruzheniya
- Gel'fond A.L. Arkhitekturnoe proektirovanie obshchestvennykh zdanii : uchebnik / A.L.Gel'fond. – M. : INFRA-M, 2019. – 368 s., Rezhim dostupa: www.dx.doi.org/10.12737/14046 (data obrashcheniya: 27.09.2022)
Further reading
- SP RK 3.02-120-2012 Kul'turno-zrelishchnye uchrezhdeniya
- SP RK 3.03-105-2014 Stoyanki avtomobilei
- SP RK 3.02-118-2013 Zakrytye sportivnye zaly
- Arnol'd K., Reiterman R. Arkhitekturnoe proektirovanie seismostoikikh zdanii // -M.: Stroiizdat, 2009. -195s
- Noifert E. Stroitel'noe proektirovanie: per.s nem. – M.: «Arkhitektura -S», 2014. – 592 s.