Bases of designing of urban roads and streets

Description: Familiarization of students with the basics of designing city streets and roads. Consideration of the classification of city streets, frequently used street and road planning schemes. Consideration of issues related to the construction of pavement, as well as the study of issues of vertical planning of a city street and road, mastering the skills of designing a plan, longitudinal profile and transverse profiles of city streets and roads.

Amount of credits: 5

Пререквизиты:

• Mathematics 2
• Motor roads of General network

Course Workload:

Component: University component

Cycle: Profiling disciplines

Goal

• The main purpose of this course is to teach students the basics of the development of design and survey documentation of urban roads and streets, as well as acquaintance with the skills of theoretical knowledge and practical skills of this industry.

Objective

• The study of this course makes it possible to be able to design a street and road network of an urban area, as well as to know the technical classification of urban roads and streets with consideration of the relevant technical parameters.

Learning outcome: knowledge and understanding

• The ability to use the basic laws of natural sciences, methods of mathematical analysis and modeling, the basics of theoretical and experimental research in complex engineering activities for the purpose of designing objects and technological processes in construction, using standard packages and computer-aided design tools.

Learning outcome: applying knowledge and understanding

• The ability to independently apply methods and means of cognition, training and self-control, to realize the prospects of intellectual, cultural, moral, physical and professional self-development and self-improvement, to be able to critically assess their strengths and weaknesses.

Learning outcome: formation of judgments

• Demonstrate knowledge of technical, legal, social, environmental and cultural aspects of complex engineering activities, awareness of health, safety and work at work

Learning outcome: communicative abilities

• The ability to work effectively individually and as a team member, demonstrating leadership skills of individual groups of performers, including on interdisciplinary projects, be able to show personal responsibility, commitment to professional ethics and standards of professional activity.

Learning outcome: learning skills or learning abilities

• The ability to participate in work on innovative projects using basic research methods based on the systematic study of scientific and technical information, domestic and foreign experience, conducting patent research.

Teaching methods

The following adaptive educational technologies can be used to successfully master the discipline when teaching people with disabilities: - Provision of special teaching aids and didactic materials, special technical training tools for collective and individual use; provision of services of an assistant (assistant) providing students with the necessary technical assistance, etc. – in accordance with the individual characteristics of students.

Topics of lectures

• Основные принципы планирования городских дорог и улиц
• Classification of urban roads and streets
• The main elements of city streets and roads
• Design of the transverse profile of streets
• Street design in plan and longitudinal profile
• Lighting, landscaping and placement of underground networks on city streets and highways
• Intersections of city streets and roads
• Placement of pedestrian crossings
• Tram tracks
• Vertical layout of urban areas
• The method of design horizontals is the main one when performing vertical planning in cities
• Features of drainage system design
• Features of designing road clothes on city streets and roads
• Clothes on sidewalks and car parks
• Urban highways

Key reading

• 1. Косцов А.В. и др. Транспортная планировка городов. Учебное пособие. М.-2018г. -300с.; 2. Федотов Г.А., Поспелов П.И. Изыскание и проектирование автомобильных дорог. М:, «Академия» 2018 г.- 465 с.; 3. Градостроительство. Планировка и застройка городских и сельских поселений СНиП РК 3.01-01-2008, Астана, 2008; 4. Градостроительство. Планировка и застройка городских и сельских населенных пунктов. СН РК 3.01-01-2013; 5. Градостроительство. Планировка и застройка городских и сельских населенных пунктов. СП РК 3.01-101-2013; 6. Сильянов В.В., Домке Э.Р. Транспортно-эксплуатационные качества автомобильных дорог и городских улиц. Учебник для студентов вузов. 2-е изд. –М.Академия, 2008. – 352 с.;

Further reading

• 7. Гуревич и др. Справочник проектировщика городских дорог. М., Стройиздат. 1968. 8. Гохман В.А. и др. Пересечение и примыкание автомобильных дорог: М., высшая школа, 1989. - 319 с. 9. Меркулов Е.А. Городские дороги. Учебник для вузов. М., «Высшая школа», 1973.-456с. 10. Меркулов Е.А. и др. Примеры проектирования дорог и сетей пассажирского транспорта в городах. М., «Высшая школа», 1962. – 265 с. 11. Милашечкин А.А. и др. Узлы автомобильных дорог. М., «Транспорт», 1966. – 366с. 12. Меркулов Е.А. и др. Сборник конструкций городских дорог. М., Стройиздат, 1967. – 186 с. 13. Озеленение населенных мест: Справочник /Ерохин Г.П. и др., М., «Высшая школа», 1974. – 123 с. 14. Орнатский Н.П. Проектирование городских скоростных дорог. М., «Высшая школа», 1974.- 123 с. 15. Информационно – аналитический журнал «Автомобильные дороги» ЗАО «Издательство «Дороги», Москва, комитет по печати РФ, ежемесячник.»