Introduction to engineering

Description: The area, objects and types of professional activity of bachelors and specialists in areas of training in the field of radio electronics, their professional tasks and the necessary competencies are described. Based on an analysis of the history and current development trends of various areas of radio electronics, regularities connecting theoretical and practical achievements in the fields of information communications, radio engineering, electronics and telecommunication are highlighted.

Amount of credits: 5

Пререквизиты:

• Physics

Course Workload:

Component: University component

Cycle: Base disciplines

Goal

• to provide students with an understanding of the peculiarities of professional activities of bachelors and specialists in the fields of radioelectronics and electronic instrumentation, the necessary competencies for successful implementation of these activities, the history and trends in the development of science and technology in the relevant fields, outstanding scientists, engineers and inventors, as well as to acquire basic knowledge of the electronic component base, technology and basic parameters of radio electronic systems, characterizing the efficiency and quality of their functionality

Objective

• During the study of the discipline students must acquire the skills of independent work with the sources of scientific and technical information, the ability to make reviews and presentations on a given topic. Mastering the discipline contributes to the acquisition by students general cultural and professional competencies, the ability to identify the natural-scientific essence of the problems arising in the course of their future professional activities.

Learning outcome: knowledge and understanding

• Areas of professional activity in which bachelors are in demand, areas of radio engineering, electronics and telecommunications, automation and control, medical engineering, instrumentation are the creation and operation of electronic devices and systems, electronic component base, including micro and nano electronics, and are designed to transmit, receive and process information, obtain information about the environment, about natural and technical objects as well as to control various technical facilities in all spheres of the national economy and national defense.

Learning outcome: applying knowledge and understanding

• - perform scheduled, routine and preventive maintenance on the current equipment of transport and data transmission networks; - collect and analyze data on the operation of radio communication networks and the equipment used in them; - carry out work on the equipment to replace the software, implementation of new services and services; - identify, record and repair equipment malfunctions; - check the functioning of the equipment after restoration and commissioning. Basic necessary skills for the development of link equipment: - analyze traffic, statistics, and calculate interfaces of internal network directions; - carry out calculation of network throughput capacity; - make decisions on operational reconfiguration of the network, changing the parameters of the switching subsystem, network platforms and equipment made by new technologies; - change the parameters of the switching subsystem, traffic routing, routing codes assignment, organization of new and expansion of existing directions of communication - register new network elements and signaling point codes; - prepare technical specifications for connection to the networks of other communications organizations and issue technical specifications for connection to their own communications networks.

Learning outcome: formation of judgments

• Each of the basic labor functions consists of a number of more detailed labor functions, which are characterized, in their turn, by the necessary labor actions, skills and knowledge. It is obvious that the formation of the necessary knowledge of the student at the first stage of his educational-professional activity is carried out by the university, and the necessary skills are formed during all kinds of practices, including at the enterprises.

Learning outcome: communicative abilities

• Ability to communicate orally and in writing in the state and foreign language(s).

Learning outcome: learning skills or learning abilities

• after receiving a task or independently putting forward an innovative idea, the engineer-developer conducts preliminary scientific research, carries out design, develops functional and circuit diagrams, then independently or with the involvement of designers and technologists produces design and technological documentation, participates in the preparation of production, and after the production of a prototype participates in its preliminary and acceptance (state) tests, during which the assembly and testing is carried out.

Teaching methods

technologies of educational and research activities;

communicative technologies;

information and communication technology;

Topics of lectures

• Passing the safety briefing
• Working with devices
• Schematics
• Selection of wire cross-sections, fuse links and protection devices depending on current load
• Resistor
• Bipolar transistor
• Field Effect Transistor
• Transistor based electrical circuits

Key reading

• Voronkov E.N. Solid-state electronics: Textbook / E.N. Voronkov. - Moscow: Academy, 2018. - 192 p.
• Shtykov V. V. Introduction to radioelectronics: textbook and practice for universities / V. V. Shtykov. - 2nd ed. amended and supplemented - M. : Yurite, 2016. - 271 p.
• Bogomolov S. I. Introduction to the specialty "Radio Communications, Broadcasting and Television" : textbook. - Tomsk : Faculty of Distance Learning TUSUR, 2010. - 162 p.
• Ukraintsev Yu. D. History of communication and prospects for the development of telecommunications: textbook / Yu. D. Ukraintsev, M. A. Tsvetov. - Ulyanovsk : UlGTU, 2009. - 128 p.
• Inkov Yu.M. Electrotechnics and electronics / Inkov Yu. M. - M.: Academia, 2019. - 126 p.

Further reading

• Electrical engineering and electronics: illustrated textbook / Edited by Butyrin P.A. - Moscow: Academia, 2018. - 892 p.
• Alekhin V.A. Electrotechnics and Electronics. Computer laboratory practical work in software environment TINA-8: Textbook for universities. / V.A. Alekhin. - Moscow: RiS, 2014. - 208 p.
• Belous, A.I. Space Electronics. Volume 1 / A.I. Belous, V.A. Solodukha, S.V. Shvedov. - Moscow: Technosphere, 2015. - 696 p.